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Modern people live under pressure,∞∑ in addition,
various₹' factors of the environment, Women’s ovarian function declines '↑★earlier and earlier. In
addition, m™©<♠odern people generally get married l♦•ate, and ovarian primordiaβ♥±$l
senility has seriou£Ω¥sly threatened women’s chances of pregnanλ≈cy. Under normal circuσ"↓mstances,
women’s
ovarian function does not< × begin to decline until about 45-50 y♠∞₩σears old. If
signs of decline ©₽$appear before the age ofαε∞✘ 40, it is the so-called p' remature
ovarian failure, ∏•®↔which not only affects pre≠★♠gnancy, but also promp♣₩₽ts women to
face a₩™ging earlier. Maintaining g¥∑©♠ood living habits is very impor← tant for
ovarian conditioning. Try t ×o maintain a normal sch₹§edule, do not stay up lat→≤<e,
do not smoke, stay away from vaπ¶rious pollutants, learn to re★↔lieve stress;
regul♦ ar exercise is good for your heβγalth. However, women with normal B↕£λ★MI
(body mass inde><α>x) should not engage iε €n vigorous exercise for mαεore than 4
hours a ✘<week, so as not to cause fema₽ le hormone disorders. ±∞&If you find any
changes in your ↓≈♠ menstruation, such a÷←s oligomenorrhea, oligomenorrhea, etc↕λ.,
you should seek medical advice aε&s soon as possible.
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Mullerian Hormone (AMH) →∞₩plays an important r↕εole in
the development of g♠↓¶onadal organs and is one of the import§₩ ant markers of male
and fem₽∏£ale gonadal function. In males, AMH is mainly produced by test± icular
stromal cells,& which starts from embry ≥≠o formation and runs through lα™ife.
During the development₽$ of the male fetus, AMH caus↕εes the degeneration of the
Mullerian ♣<duct, forming a norma₹∏lly developed male rep$γ±™roductive duct. In
women, AMH is mai§☆♦&nly produced by ovarian granulosa cell✔£s. Serum AMH maintains
a lower∞®εΩ level than that of men≤×. From adolescence, the "serum AMH level
gradφ♣ually decreases with time, ★♥α₹and decreases to a level ¶≤ undetectable by ELISA
in menopa♠€∏₹use.
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AMH is the only
hormone' ♥ produced by granulosa cells from the φ✘λ✘primary follicle to the↓ ×↔ antral
follicle staφge. It decreases with time and ag<φ∏e, and is marked by other
ovari✔✔$an reserves. There is no signif©<icant change in AMH levels during anβ≠₩↔d
during the menstrual $≈✔cycle, during pregnancα™y and the puerperium, and is not∞∑♦
affected by inter₩→ nal and external hormones, ☆∏nor is it restricted by the
me∑¶→♠nstrual cycle. It is the be×∏₽♠st marker to reflect the decline iβ&n fertility.
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1.Evaluation of ovarian ↕§∏≤reserve
2. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
3. Predictions in assistedΩ reproductive technology πβ(ART)
4. Premature ovarian♥≤εγ failure
5.Cryptorchidism
6. Precocious puberty
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AMH
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